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Henry Petroski Quotes
Henry Petroski Quotes
Henry Petroski
American
Author
Born:
Feb 6
,
1942
Change
Design
Engineer
Engineering
Every
Failure
Related authors:
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Frederick Douglass
Helen Keller
Henry David Thoreau
Joyce Meyer
Mark Twain
Og Mandino
Zig Ziglar
Everything we do is designed, whether we're producing a magazine, a website, or a bridge. Design is really the creative invention that designs everything.
Henry Petroski
Website
Creative
Invention
Design
Everything
Magazine
Whether
Really
Producing
Bridge
Designed
Designs
Failure is central to engineering. Every single calculation that an engineer makes is a failure calculation. Successful engineering is all about understanding how things break or fail.
Henry Petroski
Failure
Engineer
Single
Understanding
Engineering
Every
About
Fail
Calculation
Makes
How
Break
Central
Successful
Things
As engineers, we were going to be in a position to change the world - not just study it.
Henry Petroski
Change
World
Change The World
Study
Were
Going
Just
Engineers
Position
Successful engineering is all about understanding how things break or fail.
Henry Petroski
Understanding
Engineering
About
Fail
How
Break
Successful
Things
Successful design is not the achievement of perfection but the minimization and accommodation of imperfection.
Henry Petroski
Achievement
Design
Imperfection
Perfection
Accommodation
Successful
We call the fates of the Titanic and the Concordia - as well as those of the space shuttles Challenger and Columbia - 'accidents.' Foreseeing such undesirable events is what engineers are expected to do. However, design trade-offs leave technological systems open to failings once predicted, but later forgotten.
Henry Petroski
Events
Space
Accidents
Design
Later
Once
Those
Systems
Open
Columbia
Failings
Well
Call
Leave
However
Undesirable
Expected
Forgotten
Predicted
Titanic
Engineers
Challenger
Technological
Fates
My first book, 'To Engineer Is Human,' was prompted by nonengineer friends asking me why so many technological accidents and failures were occurring. If engineers knew what they were doing, why did bridges and buildings fall down? It was a question that I had often asked myself, and I had no easy answer.
Henry Petroski
Myself
Me
Book
Engineer
First
Accidents
Fall
Down
Easy
Prompted
Had
Knew
Failures
Answer
Buildings
Doing
Were
Question
Friends
Did
Often
Human
Asked
Asking
Engineers
Many
Bridges
Why
Technological
Typically, highway bridges have about 50 years. But over in England, they have iron bridges approaching 250 years. In France, there are Roman aqueducts that are approaching 2,000 years old. So a bridge can last a very long time if it's built properly in the first place and then maintained properly.
Henry Petroski
Time
Old
Approaching
Long
Long Time
First
France
About
Properly
Maintained
Highway
Over
First Place
Built
Years
Very
Very Long Time
Iron
Roman
Place
Then
England
Bridge
Bridges
Last
Although engineers want always to make everything better, they cannot make anything perfect. This basic characteristic flaw of the products of the profession's practitioners is what drives change and makes achievement a process rather than simply a goal.
Henry Petroski
Achievement
Change
Better
Everything
Characteristic
Rather
Perfect
Drives
Simply
Make
Although
Makes
Always
Goal
Than
Want
Anything
Cannot
Process
Flaw
Engineers
Products
Profession
Basic
Failures are much more dramatic than successes, and people like drama. I think this is why automobile races draw such crowds. People expect spectacular crashes, which we tend to find more interesting than cars just racing around the track. The same is true of bridges, buildings, or any structure or machine.
Henry Petroski
People
Car
Think
Drama
Dramatic
Machine
Draw
Find
Structure
More
Crowds
Tend
True
Failures
Like
Track
Around
Buildings
Expect
Than
Same
Any
Just
Automobile
Crashes
Which
Interesting
Races
Much
Racing
Successes
Bridges
Why
Spectacular
Case studies of failure should be made a part of the vocabulary of every engineer so that he or she can recall or recite them when something in a new design or design process is suggestive of what went wrong in the case study.
Henry Petroski
Failure
Engineer
Made
Design
Every
Recite
Vocabulary
Case
Something
Studies
He
Part
He Or She
Wrong
Study
New
She
Process
Them
Should
Recall
Suggestive
Companies selling a product play down its vulnerability and emphasize its robustness. But only after technology leaves the dock is it really tested. For human operators in control of a supposedly infallible system, complacency and overconfidence can take over, and caution may be thrown to the wind.
Henry Petroski
Technology
Wind
Control
Down
Complacency
System
Only
Take
Thrown
Emphasize
Over
Dock
Supposedly
Vulnerability
Leaves
Tested
Caution
Infallible
Selling
May
Human
After
Really
Product
Companies
Play
For as long as I can remember, I have been fascinated by things large and small. I wanted to know what made my watch tick, my radio play, and my house stand. I wanted to know who invented the bottle cap and who designed the bridge. I guess from early on I wanted to be an engineer.
Henry Petroski
Remember
Engineer
Made
Long
Guess
Invented
Small
Bottle
Tick
Know
House
Been
Wanted
Cap
Stand
Who
Radio
Fascinated
Large
Bridge
Play
Things
Designed
Watch
Early
The paradox is that when we model future designs on past successes, we are inviting failure down the line; when we take into account past failures and anticipate potential new ways in which failure can occur, we are more likely to produce successful designs.
Henry Petroski
Future
Failure
Past
Down
Ways
Paradox
More
Potential
Take
Failures
New
Inviting
Likely
Occur
Line
Anticipate
Account
Model
New Ways
Which
Produce
Successes
Successful
Designs
I relax by looking at things and reading about things. Even the simplest thing can reveal a great deal about the world around us. It relaxes me greatly to sit back with my feet up and look around my study at the everyday things that surround me.
Henry Petroski
Great
Me
World
Great Deal
Relax
Looking
Reading
Sit
Everyday
Back
About
Simplest
Study
Feet
Look
Around
Deal
Reveal
Surround
Up
Greatly
Us
Even
Thing
Things
Read and write with a sensitive ear. The craft of writing is very important. Practice the craft.
Henry Petroski
Writing
Important
Practice
Write
Read
Very
Craft
Sensitive
Ear
As long as there are things to wonder about, there are stories to be written about them. That makes me happy, because writing about things seems to be my thing.
Henry Petroski
Me
Happy
Writing
Long
About
Seems
Written
Because
Makes
Wonder
Stories
Them
Thing
Things
The definition of 'safe' is not strictly an engineering term; it's a societal term. Does it mean absolutely no loss of life? Does it mean absolutely no contamination with radiation? What exactly does 'safe' mean?
Henry Petroski
Life
Engineering
Strictly
Definition
Exactly
Absolutely
Term
Contamination
Safe
Does
Loss
Mean
Radiation
Societal
Luxury, not necessity, is the mother of invention. Every artifact is somewhat wanting in its function, and that is what drives its evolution.
Henry Petroski
Mother
Luxury
Invention
Every
Evolution
Somewhat
Drives
Wanting
Function
Necessity
No design, no matter how common or seemingly insignificant, is without its adamant critics as well as its ardent admirers.
Henry Petroski
Matter
Design
Critics
Admirers
Insignificant
Seemingly
Ardent
Well
Without
How
Common
Adamant
Because every design must satisfy competing objectives, there necessarily has to be compromise among, if not the complete exclusion of, some of those objectives, in order to meet what are considered the more important of them.
Henry Petroski
Important
Design
Every
Meet
Complete
Considered
Those
Must
Some
Objectives
More
Compromise
Exclusion
Because
Order
Them
Satisfy
Among
Necessarily
Competing
Because they are so humbled by their creations, engineers are naturally conservative in their expectations of technology. They know that the perfect system is the stuff of science fiction, not of engineering fact, and so everything must be treated with respect.
Henry Petroski
Technology
Respect
Science
Conservative
Engineering
Everything
System
Must
Fact
Perfect
Stuff
Know
Because
Science Fiction
Expectations
Fiction
Creations
Naturally
Engineers
Treated
Humbled
It seems to be a law of design that for every advantage introduced through redesign, there is an accompanying unintended disadvantage.
Henry Petroski
Law
Design
Every
Introduced
Seems
Through
Disadvantage
Advantage
Redesign
Accompanying
Unintended
Too much redesign has to do more with fad and fashion than with fitness and function. It is change for the sake of change. Such redesign is not only unnecessary, it is all too often also retrogressive, leading to things that work less effectively than those they were designed to replace.
Henry Petroski
Work
Fitness
Fashion
Change
Too Much
Too
Those
Unnecessary
More
Only
Fad
Leading
Also
Redesign
Sake
Were
Effectively
Replace
Than
Often
Much
Less
Function
Things
Designed
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